Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Ogtt Test Procedure
The oral glucose tolerance test or the ogtt reveals important information regarding carbohydrate metabolism within your body.
Oral glucose tolerance test ogtt test procedure. Moya o doherty clinical lead for pathology approved on. Igt is defined on the basis of an abnormal oral glucose tolerance test ogtt. Principle of glucose tolerance test.
Recent national and international randomized controlled trials have shown that diabetes can be delayed or prevented among persons with igt. Trutol administration 2016 1 1 introduction b ecause of the increasing occurrence of diabetes in younger people nhan es added the oral glucose tolerance test ogtt component to the examination protocol to reassess the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance igt in t he u s. The test requires you to drink a syrupy solution after a period of fasting.
The test is a more substantial indicator of diabetes than finger prick testing. An oral glucose tolerance test measures the rate at which glucose is cleared from the bloodstream. Ogtt also allows the diagnosis of impaired fasting glycemia ifg impaired glucose tolerance igt and.
Ivgtt may be chosen for patients who are unable to absorb an oral dose of glucose eg. Intravenous glucose tolerance test ivgtt ogtt is mostly preferred and is explained in detail here. Your blood sugar level can give your doctor important clues about your health and an oral glucose tolerance test ogtt shows how well your body handles sugar from foods.
The oral glucose tolerance test ogtt is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus although it is often possible to establish this diagnosis without resorting to a full ogtt. Oral glucose tolerance test ogtt. December 2019 page 2 of 4.
Persons without diabetes but with an ogtt 2 hour value of 140 199 mg dl are considered to have igt. Following a standard oral dose of glucose plasma and urine glucose levels are monitored at. Nicola pullan consultant clinical biochemist review date.
It can tell whether you. Path 014 oral glucose tolerance test procedure in adults version. The glucose tolerance test gtt also referred to as the oral glucose tolerance test ogtt is a method which can help to diagnose instances of diabetes mellitus or insulin resistance.
This test is a diagnostic test used to detect diabetes prediabetes as well as gestational diabetes.